來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-03-04 17:11:44
2)let+賓語+副詞/介詞短語作賓補
Let me in and let them out.
讓我進來,讓他們出去。
Who let you into the building?
誰讓你進到大樓里來的?
3. make的用法
1)make +賓語+do(省to不定式):表示主語“要”“使”“讓”賓語干某事,賓語和賓補之間是一種主動關系。此結構常用被動結構。
The teacher made the naughty boy stand there for an hour.
老師讓這個調皮的男孩在那里站了一個小時。
The naughty boy was made to stand there for an hour.
這個調皮的男孩被讓在那站了一個小時。
2)make+賓語+過去分詞,此結構中的賓語指人時常用到反身代詞。
He raised his voice to make himself heard.
他提高嗓音讓自己被聽到。
They will make an important plan known to the public soon.
他們不久就會讓公眾知道這個計劃。
3)make+賓語+形容詞,賓語亦可是從句。
The news made her happy.
這個消息使她快樂。
He made it clear that he objected to the proposal.
他明確表明他反對這個建議。
2
使役意義狀態(tài)動詞
get, leave, set, send, keep, drive, etc.
常用于復合結構中
1. get:使成為/變得某種狀態(tài)或結果。
I can’t get the old radio to work.
我無法讓那舊收音機工作起來。(接帶to不定式作賓補)
Can you really get that old car going again?
你真能讓那舊車運轉起來嗎?
The farmer got his planting done before the rain came.
那農民在雨季前完成了種植。
He got his wrist broken.
他折斷了手腕。(主語發(fā)生了不幸的事)
She soon got the children ready for school.
她迅速使孩子們做好了上學準備。
2. leave:使保持/處于某種狀態(tài)
Leave your hat and coat in the hall.
把帽子和外套放在大廳里。
Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?
你把門窗緊緊鎖上了嗎?
Always leave things where you can find them again.
總應把東西放在能再次找到的地方。
Who left that window open?
誰讓窗戶開著?
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