來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2022-11-30 19:22:31
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于初中八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí):第一單元,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
Where did you goon vacation?
【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】
不定代詞:不指名代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
用法注意
1.some 和any+可數(shù)名/不可數(shù)名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件從句 。有些問(wèn)句中用some,不用any, 問(wèn)話(huà)者希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no,every 與 body, one, thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。
3. 不定代詞若有定語(yǔ)修飾,該定語(yǔ)要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 為某人買(mǎi)某物
2. taste + adj.?嘗起來(lái)……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形)除了……之外什么都沒(méi)有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起來(lái)
5. arrive in +?大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地
6. decide to do sth.?決定做某事
7. try doing sth.?嘗試做某事 / try to do sth. 盡力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth.?喜歡做某事?????????
9. want to do sth.?想去做某事
10. start doing sth.?開(kāi)始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事?區(qū)分:stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事
12. dislike doing sth.?不喜歡做某事
14. so + adj + that +?從句???如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.?告訴某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘記做過(guò)某事
【詞語(yǔ)辨析】
1. take a photo/ take photos?拍照
quite a few+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “許多…”
2. seem +?形容詞 看起來(lái)…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth.?似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems +?從句?似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ...?好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
3. arrive in +大地點(diǎn)= get to= reach+地點(diǎn)名 “到達(dá)......”
arrive at +小地點(diǎn)
(注:若后跟地點(diǎn)副詞here/there/home, 介詞需省略,如:arrive here; get home)
4. feel like sth?感覺(jué)像…
feel doing sth.?想要做某事
5. wonder(想知道)+疑問(wèn)詞(who, what, why)引導(dǎo)的從句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ing
because+從句
He can’t take a walk because ofthe rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because itwas too expensive.
7. enough +名詞?足夠的…...
形容詞/副詞+enough
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