來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 2022-07-22 20:28:46
中考英語動詞ing
動詞的-ing形式既包括動名詞又包括現(xiàn)在分詞,在英語中使用極其廣泛,同時也是高考中的重要考點,因此要求每位高中學生對其都應清楚了解并正確運用。下面就動詞的-ing形式在句中做定語總結如下:
動詞的-ing形式做定語在句中通常有兩個位置,如果是單個的動詞的-ing形式做定語,常放在被修飾詞前做前置定語;如果是動詞的-ing形式的短語做定語,常放在被修飾詞后做后置定語。如:
1.He is an attacking player.他是一個攻擊型的運動員。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一個令人難堪的問題。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.學走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道來參加晚會的人數(shù)嗎?
注意:當-ing形式做后置定語時,可以相當于相應的定語從句。如:
1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位寫小說的青年昨天來向我們作報告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定語通常從以下三方面考查,即:
1)說明被修飾詞的性質,特征或用途。如:
1.They set up an operating table in a small temple.他們將手術臺架設在一座小廟里。
2.He may be in the reading room,for all I know.他說不定在閱覽室里。
3.Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room.女士們先生們,請去會議室等待。
2)與被修飾詞為主動關系且表示正在進行的動作。如:
1.There were about 200 children studying in the art school.有大約二百個孩子在這所藝術學校學習。
2.Who is the woman talking to our English teacher?
正在和我們英語老師談話的那位婦女是誰?
3)有些-ing形式已經(jīng)轉化成形容詞,常做定語用來修飾物,表示“令人……”。常用的此類詞有:exciting,amusing,amazing,astonishing,shocking,puzzling,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,pleasing,striking,boring,tiring,touching,moving,interesting,satisfying,terrifying,frightening等。如:
1.That must have been a terrifying experience.那準時一段可怕的經(jīng)歷。
2.The experiment was an amazing success.那項試驗是一個驚人的成功。
3.There is a page missing from this book.這本書(轉載自中國教育文摘http://www.edUzhai.net,請保留此標記。)缺了一頁。
除了-ing形式能做定語外,如果-ing形式與被修飾詞是被動關系,就用它的被動式,即being done.being doing通常表示正在被做,常做后置定語。如:
1.The tall building being built now is our new school.正在被建的高樓是我們的新學校。
2.The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.正在被討論的問題是被校長提出的。
■-ing形式做定語專練
1.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _____.
A.20 dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars.
2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most _____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom B.study;of them
C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom
4.The question ______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.
A.to be discussing B.to discuss
C.been discussed D.being discussed
5.China is a_____country______to the third world.
A.developed;belongs B.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongs D.developed;belonged
6.---Who is the man______to the teacher?
---A model worker_____our school.
A.talks,visits B.is talking;is visiting
C.talking;visiting D.talking;visited
7.How many of us________,say,a meeting that has nothing to do with us will be interested in the discussion?
A.attend B.attending C.to attend D.have attended
8.The flowers_____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D.to be smelt
答案:D A D D B C B B
中考英語動詞ing
動詞的-ing形式既包括動名詞又包括現(xiàn)在分詞,在英語中使用極其廣泛,同時也是高考中的重要考點,因此要求每位高中學生對其都應清楚了解并正確運用。下面就動詞的-ing形式在句中做定語總結如下:
動詞的-ing形式做定語在句中通常有兩個位置,如果是單個的動詞的-ing形式做定語,常放在被修飾詞前做前置定語;如果是動詞的-ing形式的短語做定語,常放在被修飾詞后做后置定語。如:
1.He is an attacking player.他是一個攻擊型的運動員。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一個令人難堪的問題。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.學走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道來參加晚會的人數(shù)嗎?
注意:當-ing形式做后置定語時,可以相當于相應的定語從句。如:
1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位寫小說的青年昨天來向我們作報告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定語通常從以下三方面考查,即:
1)說明被修飾詞的性質,特征或用途。如:
1.They set up an operating table in a small temple.他們將手術臺架設在一座小廟里。
2.He may be in the reading room,for all I know.他說不定在閱覽室里。
3.Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room.女士們先生們,請去會議室等待。
2)與被修飾詞為主動關系且表示正在進行的動作。如:
1.There were about 200 children studying in the art school.有大約二百個孩子在這所藝術學校學習。
2.Who is the woman talking to our English teacher?
正在和我們英語老師談話的那位婦女是誰?
3)有些-ing形式已經(jīng)轉化成形容詞,常做定語用來修飾物,表示“令人……”。常用的此類詞有:exciting,amusing,amazing,astonishing,shocking,puzzling,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,pleasing,striking,boring,tiring,touching,moving,interesting,satisfying,terrifying,frightening等。如:
1.That must have been a terrifying experience.那準時一段可怕的經(jīng)歷。
2.The experiment was an amazing success.那項試驗是一個驚人的成功。
3.There is a page missing from this book.這本書(轉載自中國教育文摘http://www.edUzhai.net,請保留此標記。)缺了一頁。
除了-ing形式能做定語外,如果-ing形式與被修飾詞是被動關系,就用它的被動式,即being done.being doing通常表示正在被做,常做后置定語。如:
1.The tall building being built now is our new school.正在被建的高樓是我們的新學校。
2.The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.正在被討論的問題是被校長提出的。
■-ing形式做定語專練
1.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _____.
A.20 dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars.
2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most _____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom B.study;of them
C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom
4.The question ______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.
A.to be discussing B.to discuss
C.been discussed D.being discussed
5.China is a_____country______to the third world.
A.developed;belongs B.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongs D.developed;belonged
6.---Who is the man______to the teacher?
---A model worker_____our school.
A.talks,visits B.is talking;is visiting
C.talking;visiting D.talking;visited
7.How many of us________,say,a meeting that has nothing to do with us will be interested in the discussion?
A.attend B.attending C.to attend D.have attended
8.The flowers_____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D.to be smelt
答案:D A D D B C B B
中考英語動詞ing
動詞的-ing形式既包括動名詞又包括現(xiàn)在分詞,在英語中使用極其廣泛,同時也是高考中的重要考點,因此要求每位高中學生對其都應清楚了解并正確運用。下面就動詞的-ing形式在句中做定語總結如下:
動詞的-ing形式做定語在句中通常有兩個位置,如果是單個的動詞的-ing形式做定語,常放在被修飾詞前做前置定語;如果是動詞的-ing形式的短語做定語,常放在被修飾詞后做后置定語。如:
1.He is an attacking player.他是一個攻擊型的運動員。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一個令人難堪的問題。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.學走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道來參加晚會的人數(shù)嗎?
注意:當-ing形式做后置定語時,可以相當于相應的定語從句。如:
1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位寫小說的青年昨天來向我們作報告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定語通常從以下三方面考查,即:
1)說明被修飾詞的性質,特征或用途。如:
1.They set up an operating table in a small temple.他們將手術臺架設在一座小廟里。
2.He may be in the reading room,for all I know.他說不定在閱覽室里。
3.Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room.女士們先生們,請去會議室等待。
2)與被修飾詞為主動關系且表示正在進行的動作。如:
1.There were about 200 children studying in the art school.有大約二百個孩子在這所藝術學校學習。
2.Who is the woman talking to our English teacher?
正在和我們英語老師談話的那位婦女是誰?
3)有些-ing形式已經(jīng)轉化成形容詞,常做定語用來修飾物,表示“令人……”。常用的此類詞有:exciting,amusing,amazing,astonishing,shocking,puzzling,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,pleasing,striking,boring,tiring,touching,moving,interesting,satisfying,terrifying,frightening等。如:
1.That must have been a terrifying experience.那準時一段可怕的經(jīng)歷。
2.The experiment was an amazing success.那項試驗是一個驚人的成功。
3.There is a page missing from this book.這本書(轉載自中國教育文摘http://www.edUzhai.net,請保留此標記。)缺了一頁。
除了-ing形式能做定語外,如果-ing形式與被修飾詞是被動關系,就用它的被動式,即being done.being doing通常表示正在被做,常做后置定語。如:
1.The tall building being built now is our new school.正在被建的高樓是我們的新學校。
2.The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.正在被討論的問題是被校長提出的。
■-ing形式做定語專練
1.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _____.
A.20 dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars.
2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most _____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom B.study;of them
C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom
4.The question ______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.
A.to be discussing B.to discuss
C.been discussed D.being discussed
5.China is a_____country______to the third world.
A.developed;belongs B.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongs D.developed;belonged
6.---Who is the man______to the teacher?
---A model worker_____our school.
A.talks,visits B.is talking;is visiting
C.talking;visiting D.talking;visited
7.How many of us________,say,a meeting that has nothing to do with us will be interested in the discussion?
A.attend B.attending C.to attend D.have attended
8.The flowers_____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D.to be smelt
答案:D A D D B C B B
中考英語動詞ing
動詞的-ing形式既包括動名詞又包括現(xiàn)在分詞,在英語中使用極其廣泛,同時也是高考中的重要考點,因此要求每位高中學生對其都應清楚了解并正確運用。下面就動詞的-ing形式在句中做定語總結如下:
動詞的-ing形式做定語在句中通常有兩個位置,如果是單個的動詞的-ing形式做定語,常放在被修飾詞前做前置定語;如果是動詞的-ing形式的短語做定語,常放在被修飾詞后做后置定語。如:
1.He is an attacking player.他是一個攻擊型的運動員。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一個令人難堪的問題。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.學走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道來參加晚會的人數(shù)嗎?
注意:當-ing形式做后置定語時,可以相當于相應的定語從句。如:
1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.
→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
一位寫小說的青年昨天來向我們作報告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定語通常從以下三方面考查,即:
1)說明被修飾詞的性質,特征或用途。如:
1.They set up an operating table in a small temple.他們將手術臺架設在一座小廟里。
2.He may be in the reading room,for all I know.他說不定在閱覽室里。
3.Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room.女士們先生們,請去會議室等待。
2)與被修飾詞為主動關系且表示正在進行的動作。如:
1.There were about 200 children studying in the art school.有大約二百個孩子在這所藝術學校學習。
2.Who is the woman talking to our English teacher?
正在和我們英語老師談話的那位婦女是誰?
3)有些-ing形式已經(jīng)轉化成形容詞,常做定語用來修飾物,表示“令人……”。常用的此類詞有:exciting,amusing,amazing,astonishing,shocking,puzzling,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,pleasing,striking,boring,tiring,touching,moving,interesting,satisfying,terrifying,frightening等。如:
1.That must have been a terrifying experience.那準時一段可怕的經(jīng)歷。
2.The experiment was an amazing success.那項試驗是一個驚人的成功。
3.There is a page missing from this book.這本書(轉載自中國教育文摘http://www.edUzhai.net,請保留此標記。)缺了一頁。
除了-ing形式能做定語外,如果-ing形式與被修飾詞是被動關系,就用它的被動式,即being done.being doing通常表示正在被做,常做后置定語。如:
1.The tall building being built now is our new school.正在被建的高樓是我們的新學校。
2.The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.正在被討論的問題是被校長提出的。
■-ing形式做定語專練
1.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _____.
A.20 dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C.remained 20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars.
2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most _____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom B.study;of them
C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom
4.The question ______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.
A.to be discussing B.to discuss
C.been discussed D.being discussed
5.China is a_____country______to the third world.
A.developed;belongs B.developing;belonging
C.developing;belongs D.developed;belonged
6.---Who is the man______to the teacher?
---A model worker_____our school.
A.talks,visits B.is talking;is visiting
C.talking;visiting D.talking;visited
7.How many of us________,say,a meeting that has nothing to do with us will be interested in the discussion?
A.attend B.attending C.to attend D.have attended
8.The flowers_____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A.to smell B.smelling C.smelt D.to be smelt
答案:D A D D B C B B
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