來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2021-01-13 00:00:00
7. My bike was broken yesterday, so I ________ walk home.
A. might B. had to C. must D. could
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。might意為“或許,可能”;have to意為“不得不”,強(qiáng)調(diào)因客觀條件導(dǎo)致不得不做某事;must意為“必須”,強(qiáng)調(diào)出于主觀條件必須做某事;could意為“可以,有能力”。根據(jù)前半句“My bike was broken yesterday”可知,“我”是因?yàn)樽孕熊?chē)壞了所以不得不走回家。故選B。句意:昨天我的自行車(chē)壞了,所以我不得不走回家。
8. — Excuse me, ________ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?
— It's about twenty minutes by bus.
A. how much B. how soon
C. how far D. how often
【答案】C
【解析】本題考查疑問(wèn)代詞辨析。how much意為“多少(錢(qián))”,用于提問(wèn)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;how soon意為“多快”,用于提問(wèn)速度;how far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,用于提問(wèn)距離或路程;how often意為“多久……次”,用于提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答句“It's about twenty minutes by bus.”可知,問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)的是距離。故選C。句意:— 不好意思,請(qǐng)問(wèn)從酒店到雪峰公園有多遠(yuǎn)?— 坐公交大概需要20分鐘。
9. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ________.
A. suggestions B. advice
C. hobbies D. knowledge
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。suggestion意為“建議”;advice意為“建議”;hobby意為“愛(ài)好”;knowledge意為“知識(shí)”。根據(jù)空前a few可知,此處應(yīng)選用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故排除advice與knowledge。根據(jù)前文“Mr Liu is a wise man”可推知,此處用“建議”符合邏輯。故選A。句意:劉先生是位智者,他常常給我們提供建議。
10. — Dad, would you please ________ a brighter light in my bedroom?
— Certainly.
A. put in B. hand out
C. hand in D. put out
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put in意為“把某物放進(jìn)……;投放”;hand out意為“派發(fā)”;hand in意為“上交;繳納”;put out意為“撲滅;發(fā)行”。根據(jù)空后的“a brighter light”可知,此處用“放進(jìn)……”符合邏輯。故選A。句意:— 爸爸,請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能在我房間里安一盞更亮的燈嗎?— 當(dāng)然可以。
11. — Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?
— Sure. I ________ here since I was born.
A. has lived B. lived
C. have lived D. lives
【答案】C
【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)空前I(我)可知,此處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第一人稱(chēng),故排除has lived與lives。由句中since可知,此處動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。句意:— 陳先生,您是不是很了解陽(yáng)光城?— 是的。我自打出生就住在這里。
12. ________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查感嘆句式。由What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句用于修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),其句式為“What+(a/an)+(形容詞)+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”,由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句用于修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“How +形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”,該句修飾名詞dictionary,故選用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,且該名詞為輔音開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞,故需用冠詞a。故選B。句意:真是本有用的字典!我想要買(mǎi)一本。
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