來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-04-21 16:33:43
第一組試題
1. 【2019 ? 福建省中考】We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.
A. what the story is about
B. whether the story is true
C. when did the story take place
2. 【2019 ? 廣西省百色市】—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A. where B. when C. who D. whether
3. 【2019 ? 黑龍江省哈爾濱市】—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.
A. how can I get to the radio station
B. how I can get to the radio station
C. why I can get to the radio station
4. 【2019 ? 湖南省湘西州】—Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?
—At 11:30 tomorrow morning.
A. when you will arrive
B. when will you arrive
C. where you will arrive
5. 【2019 ? 湖南省岳陽市】I’ll never forget the story ___________.
A. that cheers me up
B. who cheers me up
C. what cheers me up
6. 【2019 ? 江蘇省南京市】—I wonder ___________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
7. 【2019 ? 四川省涼山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it?
—OK. I bought it in a store online.
A. where you bought B. where do you buy
C. when you buy D. when did you buy
8. 【2019 ? 四川省自貢市】—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole?
—Of course. You can check it on this computer.
A. how can I get the information
B. what information can I get
C. where I can get the information
9. 【2019 ? 天津市中考】—Could you tell me ___________for the fruit?
—By paying over the Internet.
A. how much will I pay
B. how much I will pay
C. how will I pay
D. how I will pay
10. 【2019 ? 貴州省安順市】—Could you please tell me ___________?
—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.
A. where is Wang Ruofei Square
B. where Wang Ruofei Square is
C. where was Wang Ruofei Square
D. where Wang Ruofei Square was
11. 【2019 ? 北京市中考】—Did you notice ___________ in her office?
—Yes. She was going over our writing.
A. what was Miss Lin doing
B. what Miss Lin was doing
C. what does Miss Lin do
D. what Miss Lin does
12. 【2019 ? 山東省濱州市】—Could you tell me ___________?
—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!
A. where is the supermarket
B. where the supermarket is
C. when does the supermarket open
D. when the supermarket opens
13. 【2019 ? 四川省成都市】—Could you please tell me ___________?
—Sure. On Friday afternoon.
A. where the book sale is
B. when the book sale is
C. what the book sale is about
14. 【2019 ? 江蘇省淮安市】Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?
A. when he was born
B. how far is it from here
C. what does he look like
D. where he leaves for yesterday
15. 【2019 ? 湖北省黃岡市】—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?
—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京國際園藝博覽會)?
A. what should I do
B. when should I go
C. what I should do
D. when I should go
16. 【2019 ? 甘肅省蘭州市】—Tom, do you know ___________?
—In Beijing.
A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held
B. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held
D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold
17. 【2019 ? 四川省樂山市】—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________?
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A. when do you go to work
B. how you go to work
C. when you go to work
18. 【2019 ? 江蘇省連云港市】—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?
—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.
A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall
B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall
D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
19. 【2019 ? 山東省臨沂市】Are babies carefree(無憂無慮)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about ___________.
A. how other saw them
B. how do others see them
C. how others see them
20. 【2019 ? 四川省眉山市】—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked ___________.
A. why I am so happy today
B. what will I do for the weekend
C. Who did I play football with after school
D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight
答案
1. B【解析】考查賓語從句。根據(jù)三要素中的陳述語序可排除 C,且題意為"我們不知道這個故事是否是真的,但是它告訴我們友誼的重要性",故選 B。
2. A【解析】A表示哪里,B表示什么時候,C表示誰,D表示是否。該句是一個賓語從句,根據(jù)Maybe in the classroom可知賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用where,詢問的是地點。故選A。
3. B【解析】結(jié)合答語可推知,此處指詢問怎樣去某地,故用表示how;又因為空格處內(nèi)容在此作tell的賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳序語序。
4. A【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:——嗨,雪莉。你能告訴我你什么時候到嗎?——明早11:30。賓語從句中,從句通常用陳述語序,排除B. 從At 11:30 tomorrow morning. 判斷句子詢問的是時間,用when引導(dǎo)。故選A。
5. A【解析】本題考查的是定語從句的相關(guān)知識。the story(指物)是先行詞,在所給的答案中,可排除B和C,因為who引導(dǎo)定語從句只能指代人,what 不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。that引導(dǎo)定語從句時既可指人也可指物。故選A。
6. C【解析】句意:——我想知道你想和誰交朋友。——能使我成為更好的人的人。根據(jù)答語"能使我成為更好的人的人",可知問句應(yīng)該是在詢問人,A項詢問時間;B項詢問方式;D項詢問地點,都不對,只有C項在詢問人。故選C。
7. A【解答】考查賓語從句。句意:——西蒙,你穿這件T恤看起來很帥。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——好的。我是在網(wǎng)上的一家商店買的。賓語從句中,從句通常用陳述語序,排除B、D。從I bought it in a store online. 判斷句子詢問在哪里買的,用where 引導(dǎo)。故選A。
8. C【解析】句意:——打擾一下。您能告訴在哪里可以找到關(guān)于黑洞的信息嗎?——當然。你可以在這個電腦上查。本題考查賓語從句. 賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句的語序,即:疑問詞+ 主語+謂語+其他。
故選C。
9. D【解析】考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題目意思,您能告訴我我將要如何支付這些水果嗎?通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)付款. .需要填入一個賓語從句,前文有Could you tell me,后面部分即是賓語從句,要用陳述語序,根據(jù)題干意思,是詢問付款的方式. 用特殊疑問詞 how. "我將如何付款",用陳述語序,就是how I will pay。故選D。
10. B【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:——你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?——在中國人民銀行旁邊。根據(jù)下文It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時,故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B。
【點睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時,連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等);三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。
11. B【解析】句意:——你注意林小姐在干什么了嗎?——是的,她正在檢查我們的寫作。what was Miss Lin doing林小姐在干什么,疑問語序;what Miss Lin was doing陳述語序;what does Miss Lin do林小姐是干什么的;what Miss Lin does陳述語序。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是賓語從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序,故先排除A和C。根據(jù)答語She was going over our writing可知,這里問的是過去正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選B。
12. B【解析】句意:——你能告訴我超市在哪里嗎?——當然。沿著這條街走,你可以在第二個十字路口找到它!考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,A、C兩項都是疑問句語序,可排除。where問地點,when問時間;根據(jù)回答Go down the street可知問的是地點,故選B。
13. B【解析】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當然。周五下午?疾橘e語從句。where在哪里,問地點;when什么時候,問時間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday afternoon.可知問的是時間,故選B。
14. A【解析】句意:打擾一下,請你告訴我他出生在什么時候好嗎?根據(jù)題意可知是賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除BC;選項D時間狀語是yesterday用一般過去時態(tài),排除D。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
15. C【解析】句意:——我不知道暑假該做什么。你有什么建議嗎?——參觀北京國際園藝博覽會怎么樣?本題考查賓語從句,語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除A/B;選項D是指時間,選項C是指做什么;根據(jù)答語How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京國際園藝博覽會)? 參觀北京國際園藝博覽會怎么樣?可知,這是做的事情,因此用what來引導(dǎo)。故選C。
16. C【解析】句意:——湯姆,你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎?——在北京。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除A/D;the 24th Winter Olympics與hold"舉行"之間存在著被動關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動句。故選C。
17.C【解析】句意:——我正在做一個調(diào)查,你能告訴我你什么時候去工作嗎?——當然,我通常早晨7點去上班"。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A;且根據(jù)I usually go to work at 7:00 am可知,應(yīng)問"什么時候去上班",故選C。
18. B【解析】句意:——打擾一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告訴我萬達購物廣場在哪里嗎?——當然,沿著街道走大約15分鐘,然后你就能看到它"。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,且根據(jù)Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it可知,應(yīng)問"萬達廣場在哪里",故選B。
19. C【解析】句意:嬰兒是否無憂無慮?美國的一項新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語從句,所以疑問句要用陳述句語序,故排除B;另外"研究表明……"這是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
20. D【解析】根據(jù)主句的謂語asked可知后面的賓語從句用一般過去時,故排除A、B兩項。賓語從句的詞序:疑問詞+主語+賓語,故排除C項。故選D。
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