來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-03-30 18:56:35
(2)由系動(dòng)詞加表語(yǔ)構(gòu)成。如:We are students.
在英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(知道為什么嗎),而且,我們平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)態(tài)是針對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來(lái)說(shuō)。
如果以do為例,do, did ,have done, will do, had done, is/am/are doing, was/were doing, would do。在簡(jiǎn)單句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)是句子的核心,是不可以隨意刪掉的。
3.賓語(yǔ):賓語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作的對(duì)象或承受者,一般位于及物動(dòng)詞和介詞后面。例如:
They went to see an exhibition(展覽)yesterday.(名詞)
The heavy rain prevented me from coming to school on time.(代詞)
How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(數(shù)詞)
They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名詞化形容詞)
4.表語(yǔ):表語(yǔ)用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份、特征和狀態(tài),它一般位于系動(dòng)詞(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表語(yǔ)一般由名詞、代詞、形容詞、分詞、數(shù)詞。
Our teacher of English is an American.(名詞)
Is it yours?(代詞)
The weather has turned cold.(形容詞)
The speech is exciting.(分詞)
Three times seven is twenty one?(數(shù)詞)
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第二句話(huà):第一次飛躍
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