中考英語(yǔ)：初中高頻率動(dòng)詞用法--do

do

A.aux.v.

(1)幫助構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)或否定式

Theydonotbelieveit.

Whenidtheyarrivethere?

(2)用在肯定句和祈使句中加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

Idomissyou,Mum.

Shedoessingwell.

Dobeontime.

Soshedidcomeafterall.

(3)用來(lái)表示前邊提到的動(dòng)作(以免重復(fù))

---MayIcomeroundintheevening?---Yes,pleasedo.

Iknewhewouldhelpus,andhedid.

(4)用于某些倒裝句中

OnlythendidIrealizehehadbeenwrong.

Neverdidheknowanythingaboutit.

B.做vt.

CanIdoanythingforyou?

Weoftendoourhomeworktogether.

Theglassisbroken.whodidit?

Wedidsomereadinglastnight.

Shedidmostofthetalking.

C.vi.

(1)表示生活、學(xué)習(xí)等情況

Howdoyoudo?

TheydidverywellinEnglishbutbadlyinmaths.

Howdidyoudointheexam?

Howareyoudoing?

(2)行了、夠了、可以

Talkingwithyourmouthfullwon’tdo.

Onepieceofbreadwilldo.

(3)做、辦

Doasyouaretoldto.

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

Letherdoasshelikes.

D.習(xí)語(yǔ)

do…with…處理Whathaveyoudonewithmybike?

candowith…將就用Icandowiththeoldbed.

dosomethingabout…對(duì)…采取措施

dosb.afavor=doafavorforsb.幫某人個(gè)忙

doawaywith…廢除、破除、去掉

dosb.good/harm/wrong=dogood/harm/wrongtosb.對(duì)某人有益/有害/冤枉某人

doone’sbest/bit/part=doeverything/all/whatonecan盡力

do…up包扎、扣(紐扣)

dowithout…沒(méi)有…也行、不需要

havesomethingtodowith…與…有關(guān)

doright/wrong做得對(duì)/做錯(cuò)了

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