來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-07-07 13:28:34
初中英語(yǔ)副詞知識(shí)點(diǎn):重點(diǎn)副詞注釋
1.as…as…常構(gòu)成一些詞組:as soon as…(一旦…就…), as well as…(同樣), as+形容詞/副詞+as possible(盡可能……地)。如:Please ring me up as soon as you get to Beijing.(請(qǐng)你一到北京就給我寫(xiě)信。)/ Miss Gao hurried to the school gate as quickly as possible.(高小姐盡快地趕到了校門(mén)口。)
[注釋] "as long / much as + 名詞"可以表示"長(zhǎng)達(dá)/多達(dá)…"的含義。如:The house costs as much as five hundred thousand yuan.(那幢房子花費(fèi)高達(dá)50萬(wàn)元。)/ They stayed in the cave(山洞)as long as two weeks.(他們呆在山洞里長(zhǎng)達(dá)兩周。)
2. later、after、ago、before的用法:①"一段時(shí)間+later/ago"分別表示"(多久)以后/以前",主要用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。②"after/before+某個(gè)時(shí)刻"分別表示"在某時(shí)刻之后/之前",此時(shí)兩個(gè)詞是介詞。③ago與before:ago只能用于過(guò)去時(shí),before用于完成時(shí)。如:He had an accident a week ago.(一周前出了一個(gè)事故)/ Some years later, the boy became a very famous singer.(數(shù)年后這個(gè)男孩成了著名的歌唱家)/ Have you been there before?(你從前到過(guò)那兒?jiǎn)?)/ After a few years he gave up smoking.(過(guò)了幾年他戒了煙。)
3.above、below、over、under的用法:在上下方用above和below,在高低處用over和under.如:The stars are high above in the sky.(星星高掛在空中) / A plane flew over quickly.(一架飛機(jī)從頭頂飛過(guò)。)
當(dāng)above、below、over、under是介詞性質(zhì)時(shí),意義相似。
4. too、also、either、nor的用法:too("也")用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句的末尾,且用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi);also("也")用于肯定句句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前;either("也")用于否定句末尾,也用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi);nor("也不")用于倒裝句句首;如:Are you American,too?(你也是美國(guó)人嗎?)/ He is not happy and I am not happy, either.(他不愉快,我也不。) / He didn't watch the football game. Nor did I.(他沒(méi)有看足球賽,我也沒(méi)有。)/ You can also find the market is very good.(你還可以發(fā)覺(jué)那個(gè)市場(chǎng)很好。)
5. enough、too、so、very、quite、very much的用法: enough ("足夠,十分")放在形容詞或副詞之后;too("太")、very("非常")、quite("相當(dāng)")、so("如此地")等放在形容詞或副詞之前,very much("非常")放在動(dòng)詞之后。如:It's too/so/very/quite expensive.(它太貴/那么貴/非常貴/相當(dāng)貴。)/ I don't like sweets very much.(我不很喜歡糖果)
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