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備考2019： �？�34組易混詞組總結(jié)
34組形近詞組
1. a number of，the number of
a number of 許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 ;
the number of …的數(shù)目，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
The number of students is increasing.學(xué)生的數(shù)量在增長(zhǎng)。
2. in front of，in the front of
in front of 范圍外的前面;
in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面。
In the front of the room sits a boy.
在這個(gè)房間前面坐著一個(gè)男孩。
3. three of us，the three of us
three of us 我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè);
the three of us 我們?nèi)齻�(gè)(就三個(gè)人)。
The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.
我們?nèi)齻�(gè)——湯姆、杰克和我昨天去看電影了。
4. by bus, on the bus
by bus 乘公交車(chē)，表手段，方式，不用冠詞;
on the bus 在公交車(chē)上，表范圍。
They went there by bus last year.
去年，它們乘公交車(chē)去的那里。
5. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒;
for the moment 暫時(shí)，一時(shí)。
Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
想了一會(huì)兒，他同意了。
6. next year, the next year
next year 明年，將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);
the next year 第二年，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
He said he would go abroad the next year.他說(shuō)他第二年會(huì)出國(guó)。
7. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求建議;
take the advice 接受建議。
He refused to take the advice and failed again.他拒絕接受建議，再一次失敗了。
8. in a word;in words
in a word 總之，一句話(huà);
in words 口頭上。
In a word, you are right.
總之，你是對(duì)的。
9. in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替;
in the place of 在…...地方。
A new building is being built in the place of the old one.
一座新的建筑物在原來(lái)舊的建筑物所在地正在被建。
10. in secret, in the secret
in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語(yǔ);
in the secret 知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語(yǔ)。
My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
我媽媽從一開(kāi)始就知道內(nèi)情。
11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea 當(dāng)海員，出航;
by sea 乘船，由海路;
by the sea 在海邊。
12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師;
the doctor and the teacher 兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師。
13. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管;
in the charge of 被負(fù)責(zé)，被掌管。
He is in charge of the matter.
他負(fù)責(zé)這件事。
The matter is in the charge of her.
這件事被她負(fù)責(zé)。
14. in class, in the class
in class 在課上;
in the class 在班級(jí)里。
He is the best student in the class.
他是班里最好的學(xué)生。
15. on fire, on the fire
on fire 著火;
on the fire 在火上。
Put the food on the fire.
把食物放在火上。
The house is on fire.
房子著火了。
16. out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的;
out of the question 不可能的。
17. by day;by the day
by day 白天;
by the day 按天計(jì)算。
The workers are paid by the day.
工人們按天被支付工資。
18. the people, a people
the people 指民，人們;
a people 指民族。
19. no more than;not more than
no more than 相當(dāng)于only，僅僅，只有;
not more than 至多，不超過(guò)。
20. by oneself;for oneself;
to oneself;of oneself
by oneself 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自;
for oneself 親自;
to oneself 供自己用;
of oneself 自動(dòng)。
The door opened of itself.
這扇門(mén)自動(dòng)開(kāi)了。
21. at all;after all
at all 根本，全然;
after all 到底，畢竟。
After all he is a child.
他畢竟是個(gè)孩子。
22. at ease;with ease
at ease 舒適地，安逸地;
with ease 容易地，無(wú)困難地。
23. day after day;day by day
day after day 日復(fù)一日地(無(wú)變化);
day by day一天天地(有變化)。
Trees grow taller day by day.
樹(shù)木一天天地長(zhǎng)高了。
24. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner
on the corner 物體表面的角上;
in the corner 物體內(nèi)部的角落里;
at the corner 物體外部的角落上(拐角處)。
25. warn sb. of;warn sb. against
warn sb. of 提醒某人注意某事;
warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事。
26. at peace;in peace
at peace 平靜地;
in peace 和平地。
27. on earth, on the earth, in the earth
on earth 在世上，在人間，到底，究竟;
on the earth 在地上，在地球上;
in the earth 在地下，在泥土里。
28. in surprise, to one's surprise
in surprise 驚奇地;
to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是。
29. in the air, on the air, in the sky
in the air 正在醞釀中;
on the air 播送，廣播;
in the sky 在天空中。
His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.
他的節(jié)目今晚六點(diǎn)播送。
30. in the field, on the field
in the field 在野外;
on the field 在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上。
He lost his life on the field.
他在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上失去了生命。
31. in the market, on the market
in the market 在市場(chǎng)上，表示場(chǎng)所或地點(diǎn);
on the market 在出售。
He sells fish in the market.
他在市場(chǎng)賣(mài)魚(yú)。
Fresh vegetables are on the market now.
新鮮的蔬菜現(xiàn)在正在出售。
32. in the sun, under the sun
in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下;
under the sun 地球上，全世界。
33. in a voice, with one voice
in a voice 出聲地;
with one voice 異口同聲地。
They refused with one voice.
他們異口同聲地拒絕。
34. All right. That's all right. That's right.
All right. That's all right. 當(dāng)好吧解時(shí)，可以替換;當(dāng)不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系解時(shí)只能用“That's all right. ”
That's right. 那是對(duì)的 。
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