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2018初中英語語法之動詞精講put

來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2017-09-10 11:39:19

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  新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開始,中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學(xué)科的知識點(diǎn),主要是對初中三年各學(xué)科知識點(diǎn)的梳理和細(xì)化,幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡(luò),熟悉答題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績!下面是《2018初中英語語法之動詞精講put》,僅供參考!

  put vt. put, putting
 
  放;安置 He put the cups on the table.他把杯子放在桌子上。
 
  You seem to have put too much salt in this dish.你在這個菜里放的鹽好象過多了。
 
  Open the bag and put the money in. "打開袋子,把錢放進(jìn)去。"
 
  把(船)開往; 帶(馬),(用力)推送,發(fā)射
 
  He put a bullet through the animal's head.他用一粒子彈射穿了動物的頭。
 
  做成;委托;加諸 to put an end to the meeting結(jié)束會議
 
  使成功;使處于(某種狀態(tài)) She put her books in order.她把書整理好。
 
  問(問題);提出(問題);要求考慮(某事)
 
  The lawyer put several questions to the witness.律師問了證人幾個問題。
 
  Who put the question?這問題是誰提的?
 
  敘述;表達(dá);表述 I want to know how to put this in French?我想知道如何用法語來表達(dá)這件事?
 
  I'm very glad that you have put the case clearly."你把情況講清楚了,我很高興。"
 
  寫下;做(記號)to put an idea on paper把想法寫出
 
  使從事;使忙于;勸誘;驅(qū)策 to put a person to work 驅(qū)使一個人工作
 
  推(鉛球);擲;投putting the shot推鉛球 put paid to推毀;完全結(jié)束;了結(jié)…
 
  【常用詞組】
 
  put about散布(消息);宣稱
 
  'It's being put about that she was secretly married to a millionaire.' 'Who put that lie about?'
 
  '謠傳她已與一百萬富翁秘密結(jié)婚。''這謠言是誰散布的?'
 
  They put it about with one voice that they would do no such thing.他們異口同聲地宣稱不愿做這樣的事。
 
  put across解釋;表達(dá) I'm not putting my meaning across very well.我未把我的意思解釋清楚。
 
  表演得令人贊賞(= put over)欺騙;哄騙;(用不正當(dāng)手段)搞成
 
  She put it across me by selling me some bad eggs. 她欺騙我,賣給我?guī)讉臭雞蛋 (= put over on)
 
  put aside節(jié)。ㄥX、時間);儲蓄;儲存…備用
 
  The young lovers have been trying to put some money aside for their marriage ceremony.
 
  年青的戀人一直努力存錢以備舉行婚禮時用。
 
  He has a little money put aside for a rainy day.他積蓄了一點(diǎn)錢以備不時之需。
 
  撇開;置之不理;把…放在一邊
 
  The manager had to put his work aside for a time for an urgent accident.
 
  經(jīng)理不得不暫時擱下手頭的工作去處理一件緊急事故。
 
  put away儲存(錢);儲存…備用;儲蓄 (= put by);吃掉;喝掉
 
  The boy put the food away in the cupboard after he finished his dinner.
 
  小男孩吃完晚飯后把食品在櫥里放好。
 
  把…關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;把…送進(jìn)瘋?cè)嗽?/div>
 
  put back撥回;向后移to put back the clock
 
  把時鐘向后撥; 推遲;延期;擱置;拖延to put back acting推遲行動
 
  The fire accident in the workshop has put back production.車間里的火災(zāi)事故妨礙了生產(chǎn)。
 
  put by儲蓄;儲存…備用;儲存(錢)
 
  put down寫下;記下 "Put it down to my account, please."請記在我的帳上。
 
  控制;擊敗;平定;取締to put down the opposition擊敗對手
 
  "The mother didn't like her son staying out at night, so she put her foot down and forbade him to do it again.""母親不喜歡兒子在外夜宿不歸,所以她斬釘截鐵地禁止他再那樣做。"
 
  付(定金); 使(某人)自慚形穢; 使(飛機(jī))著陸;著陸; 宰殺(老、病的動物)
 
  put down as視為;看作
 
  I'd put him down as an uneducated man.我把他看做沒有受過教育的人?
 
  I put his bad temper down to his recent mood of frustration.我把他的壞脾氣歸因于他近來沮喪的情緒。
 
  put down for把(某人)列入(捐款人)名單 Put him down for $500.寫下他捐500美元。
 
  將(某人)列入后補(bǔ)名單; 將某人視為…;把某人看作…
 
  put down to說…因(某事)而起
 
  I put his bad temper down to his recent illness.我認(rèn)為他脾氣壞是因?yàn)樗罱 ?/div>
 
  將…記到(某人賬上)
 
  put forward 提出(意見、建議) "In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low."
 
  "1860年,一個名叫威廉.婁的英國人提出了一項(xiàng)更好的計劃。"
 
  推薦;提名;Shall we put Mr Willinton forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?
 
  "我們提名惠靈頓先生作為委員會主席的候選人,好嗎?"
 
  撥快;把時針向前撥(= put on); 使(某人)受注意;使突出
 
  put in 打斷;插嘴 ‘Don't forget us,’ she put in.“別忘了我們,”她插嘴道。
 
  進(jìn)港;進(jìn)入并作短暫停留
 
  The ship put in at Portsmouth to fuel.船駛?cè)霕愦蚊┧垢劭诩用骸?/div>
 
  The boat had to put into Liverpool for supplies. "那艘船只得在利物浦?,裝載補(bǔ)給品。"
 
  要求(賠償)
 
  "If the goods are damaged in the post, you can put in a claim to the post office."
 
  "如果貨物在郵遞途中遭到損壞,你可向郵局索賠。"
 
  打擊
 
  put in a blow重重一擊; 做;花費(fèi)
 
  We must now put our plans into practice.我們現(xiàn)在必須把我們的計劃付諸實(shí)施。
 
  put in a years' work花去一年工夫
 
  put in for申請;正式要求 They've put in for more money for the building of the new highway.
 
  他們已為這條新公路的建設(shè)申請要更多的錢了。
 
  put in a good word for為…美言幾句
 
  put off延期;推遲Don't put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日可做的事不要拖到明天。
 
  There's an hour to put in before we set off. 我們還得待一小時才出發(fā)。
 
  推托;推諉; 使…氣餒
 
  關(guān)掉;避開;使轉(zhuǎn)換方向The monitor's thinking things over; nobody should do anything to put him off. "班長正在細(xì)細(xì)考慮,任何人都不要使他分心。"
 
  put on假裝;偽裝 "She was a shy girl, but she put on a bold front and went to the party."
 
  "她是個害羞的女孩子,然而她卻裝出一副勇敢的樣子去參加聚會。"
 
  She's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to gain attention.
 
  "她決不是真的瘋了,她只是為了引起人們的注意才假裝的。"
 
  增加;添上 So many people wanted to go to the match that another train had to be put on.
 
  "要去觀看比賽的人那么多,只好增開一列火車。"
 
  put on speed增加速度
 
  The old gentleman likes to put grease on his hair to make it shiny.
 
  老先生喜歡喜歡給頭發(fā)擦上發(fā)膏使它光亮。
 
  表演,演出,上演(戲劇)
 
  穿上;戴上 He put his coat on.他穿上外衣。
 
  The workers on the construction site should put on their safety helmets before starting to work.
 
  建筑工地上的工人在開始工作以前都必須戴上安全帽。
 
  撥快;把時針向前撥
 
  In Britain they put the clock on an hour in spring."在英國,人們在春季便把時鐘撥快一小時。"
 
  開;打開 Put on the radio.打開收音機(jī)?
 
  put onto向…介紹;向…提供(資料)?I can put you onto a good lawyer.我可以向你介紹一位好的律師?
 
  put out熄滅;關(guān)熄;撲滅Please put out the light before you go to bed.上床之前請把燈關(guān)掉.
 
  使憂慮;激怒;困擾;麻煩(某人); 生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn);出版
 
  put oneself out費(fèi)神;花工夫
 
  She likes to keep herself to herself and never puts herself out to help others.
 
  "她喜歡獨(dú)處,從不費(fèi)神去幫助他人。"
 
  put over解釋;說明;表達(dá)
 
  The speaker failed to put his ideas over clearly enough so that some misunderstanding arose.
 
  "發(fā)言者沒有把自己的觀點(diǎn)解釋得十分清楚,因而引起了一些誤解。"
 
  put through接通電話 Can you put me through to this number?你能給我接通這個電話號碼嗎?
 
  Your call has been put through.你要的電話接通了。
 
  打電話
 
  put to問(問題);提(建議); 用某種方式試驗(yàn)(某物或某人)
 
  to put the matter to a vote用投票方式解決此事
 
  A person's courage is put to the proof in any kind of dangerous or urgent situation.
 
  一個人的勇氣在任何一種危險或是緊急情況下都會受到考驗(yàn)。
 
  put together商量
 
  You two had better put your heads together about the matter. 你們兩人最好商量一下這件事。
 
  put up舉起;抬起;張開(傘)to put up a tent架起帳篷Put your hands up!; Put 'em up!舉起手來!
 
  張貼;公布to put up a notice張貼布告
 
  "Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect."
 
  "賈斯珀把幾塊`禁止停車'的牌子掛在大門外邊,但這沒有任何效果。"
 
  接待;為…提供食宿;供膳宿 We can put up ten people for the night at a pinch.
 
  必要時我們可以留宿十個人。
 
  提供(資金);供應(yīng)(某事所需之錢 ); 表現(xiàn)出;顯示出;做出to put up a bluff虛張聲勢
 
  Your last remark has really put his monkey up.你最后一句話實(shí)在使他大為生氣。
 
  出售 She's putting her new car up for sale.她要把她的新車賣掉。
 
  推薦(某人做某事) put up to鼓動;唆使…做…
 
  Who put you up to this trick?是誰唆使你玩這種把戲的?
 
  put up with忍受;忍耐;受苦
 
  I can't put up with your hypocricy any more.我再也不能容忍你的虛偽態(tài)度了。
 
  "That woman, as a housewife, has a lot to put up with."
 
  那個女人是個家庭主婦不得不忍受許多煩惱。
 
  近義詞: arrange deposit lay place set
 
  魔鬼詞典:computer ... computer ... computer ...computer computer ... portable ... personal ... voice input

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