新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始，中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學科的知識點，主要是對初中三年各學科知識點的梳理和細化，幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡(luò)，熟悉答題思路，希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績！下面是《2018初中英語語法之常用動詞語法解析》，僅供參考！
1.allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事（后接動詞不定式）
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2.asked sb(not)to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4.be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5.be afaid of sth害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6.be amazed to do sth對做某事感到驚訝
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth對某事感到驚訝
they were amazed at the news.
7.be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事（常考）
I was busy washing my car at that time.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。
I am busy with my work.
8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來）
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9.be excited to do sth對做……感到興奮
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10.be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11.be glad/happy to do sth高興去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth高興做某事
he was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth對某事感到高興/滿意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My btother is interested in Chinese.
13.be/get ready for/to do sth
Be ready for sth為某事做好了準備
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth為做某事做好了準備
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth為某事在做準備
We are getting ready for the exam.
get ready for sth為做某事而做準備
13.be sorry to do sth對做某事感到抱歉
14.be surprised to do sth對做某事感到驚奇
be surprised at sth對某事感到驚奇
15.be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth后接動詞-ing形式，�？迹�
16.begin to do sth
begin/start to do/doing sth
17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth有能力購買（供）……
18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
19.can’t wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事can’t help to do\doing sth
20.decide to do sth決定去做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth下決心去做某事（�？迹�
make a decision to do sth對做某事作出決定
21.deserve to do sth值得/應該做……worth doing
22.encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人去做某事
23.enjoy doing sth樂意去做某事，英語588.es
24.expect(sb)to do sth期望去做某事
25.fail to do sth做某事失敗
succeed doing sth成功做了某事
26.finish doing sth做完某事（后接動詞-ing形式）（�？迹�
27.follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事
28.get sb to do sth
make sb do sth
let sb do sth
29.get/have a chance to do sth得到一個做某事的機會
30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
31.go on to do sth繼續(xù)做事（�？迹�
go on doing sth繼續(xù)做事（�？迹�
32.hate to do/doing sth討厭/不喜歡做某事
33.have fun doing sth
34.have problems doing sth做某事遇到困難
35.have sb do sth
have sth done
have sth to do工有事要做
36.hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事（后接動詞原形，�？迹�
hear sb doing sth聽到某人正在做某事（常見）
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