考查形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞
形容詞+ness→名詞 sad →sadness happy→happiness ill→illness
unhapp→unhappiness blind→blindness fit→fitness
great→greatness sick→sickness等。
注意：foreign→foreigner high→height true→truth long→length
strong→strength hot→heat warm→warmth proud→pride
volunteer→voluntary等。
【中考實(shí)例】
考例：[2005年南京市]When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to __ (safe).
分析：所給的詞safe為形容詞，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用名詞作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，即應(yīng)填safe的名詞 safety。
【中考實(shí)戰(zhàn)】
1. 【2009年甘肅蘭州-98】It rained _________(heavy), so he didn't go to work yesterday.
2.【2009年江蘇南京-53】
--Where is Petr from?
--He is French, if I remember ______ (correct).
3.【2009年江蘇南京-54】
--This pair of shoes is too tight. Could I try a pair in a ______ (big) size?
--Of course. Here you are.
4. 【2009年江蘇宿遷市-55】The mother looked____________(angry) at her naughty daughter.
5.【2009年陜西綏德市IV-1】He has much ______ (interesting) in collecting stamps.
6.【2009年湖北恩施市-67】 Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much ___________(healthy) than before.
7.【2009年湖北恩施市-70】 Computers are _________(wide) used in our daily life.
8.【2009年貴州安順市I-6】China has the first________ populatilon in the world.(large)
9.【2009年貴州安順市I-7】 It's difficult for us to tell the ______ between these two words. (different)
10.【2009年臨沂市-74】______(lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident.
11.【2010年上海市-62】You need to explain your opinions quite_____ when having a debate.(clear)
12.【2010年江蘇省宿遷市-54】We should speak to the old man_____ (polite).
13.【2010年江蘇省宿遷市-56】 A computer is____(expensive) than a TV set.
14.【2010年江蘇省鹽城市-67】When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_______(safe).
15.【2010年江蘇省鹽城市-69】 His fans rushed towards him _____(short) after the match.
16. 【2010年江蘇省無(wú)錫市四、A-4】 There's not much _____(different) in price between the two mobile phones.
17.【2010年江蘇省南京-54】 The tunnel under the Changjian River makes it much__________(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.
18.【2010年陜西省IV-1】Lots of ___________(foreign)come to visit the old town every year.
19. 【2010年陜西省IV-3】 He works in the ___________(big) computer company in the world.
20.【2010年陜西省IV-7】The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question ___________(correct).
21.【2010年甘肅定西市 二-1】It's (real)cold today.
22.【2010年甘肅定西市 二-5】 As we all know，the weather in southwest China is (dry)than any other time in history.
23.【2010年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市四】
-On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its____ (beautiful) completely.
-It's a great pity.
25.【2010年甘肅省蘭州市-91】The old should be spoken to ____(polite).
【答案】1.heavily 2.correctly 3.bigger 4.angrily 5.interest 6.healthier 7.widely 8.largest 9.difference 10.Luckily 11.cearly 12.politely 13.more expensive 14.safety 15.shortly 16.difference 17.easier 18.foreigners 19.biggest 20.correctly 21.really 22.drier 23.beauty 24. politely
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