來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) 作者:匿名 2009-10-23 12:16:08
人稱(chēng)代詞有兩種形式,即:主格和賓格,它們的漢語(yǔ)意思是一樣的,但它們的用法卻不一致。具體如下:
1. 人稱(chēng)代詞主格、賓格如下表:
2. 人稱(chēng)代詞的用法
1) 人稱(chēng)代詞的主格在句子中只能夠作主語(yǔ)。如:
She is the best student in her class. 她在她的班級(jí)里是最好的學(xué)生。
2) 人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格在句子中作動(dòng)詞、介詞的賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。如:
Please give that book to me, Ben! 請(qǐng)把那本書(shū)給我,本!
3) 人稱(chēng)代詞的語(yǔ)序
幾個(gè)人稱(chēng)代詞并列作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 它們的順序是:
單數(shù)形式(你,他 / 她,我),即:you, he / she and I
復(fù)數(shù)形式(我們,你們,它 / 他 / 她們),即:we, you and they
3. 對(duì)人稱(chēng)代詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí),通常使用who或whom, 有時(shí)也使用what (對(duì)it進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí))。但要注意,whom是who的賓格形式,也就是說(shuō),只有被提問(wèn)的人稱(chēng)代詞在句子中作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí), 才可以使用whom來(lái)提問(wèn),否則不可以。但通常情況下who可以代替whom來(lái)使用。如:Who often helps you with your English? Whom do you like best?
I. 根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q(chēng)代詞填空。
1. —_________ am a teacher. What about your bother?
—Oh, _________ is a policeman.
2. —What is _________?
—It is a new purse. I will give _________ to my mother.
3. —Look, what a beautiful girl she is!
—Yes. I want to give _________ some flowers. But where can I buy _________?
II. 對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)。
1. The manager led them personally to their room.
_________ _________ them personally to their room?
2. The dog showed the way to the blind man.
_________ _________ the dog show the way to?
。▍⒖即鸢福篒. 1. I; he 2. it; it 3. her; them II. 1. Who led 2. Who / Whom did)
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